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Mar 3, 2025

Weak consumer spending hurts private sector

Business activity across the UK private sector has fallen again, with weak consumer spending weighing on companies. The latest growth indicator from the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) shows that private sector activity declined faster in the three months to February than in the previous quarter.

All sectors reported falling business volumes, pushing the CBI’s growth index down to -27% in February from -23% in January. Looking ahead, firms expect further declines as economic struggles persist. The overall outlook remains tough, particularly for consumer-facing sectors.

The CBI is urging the Government to boost business confidence through policy changes, such as reforming the apprenticeship levy, improving business rates, and offering incentives for occupational health.

Meanwhile, a survey by accountancy network BDO highlights concerns among mid-sized firms, with nearly half seeking better Government support for exports. Suggested measures include expanding access to UK Export Finance, new trade agreements, and simpler customs rules.

Rising workforce costs, including national insurance and the living wage, are also a major concern. A quarter of business leaders cited these as significant pressures, with the Government resisting calls to reverse the planned NICs increase set for April.

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